Physical Biology Of The Cell Pdf May 2026

Cells are complex systems that exhibit a range of physical properties, including mechanical, electrical, and thermal properties. The mechanical properties of cells, such as their elasticity, viscosity, and tensile strength, are determined by the interactions of their cytoskeletal components, including actin filaments, microtubules, and intermediate filaments. These properties allow cells to maintain their shape, resist external forces, and move through their environment.