Anime and manga are two of Japan's most popular forms of entertainment, and have become a significant part of the country's culture. Anime, which refers to Japanese-style animation, has been around since the early 20th century, but it wasn't until the 1960s and 1970s that it started to gain popularity worldwide. Today, anime is enjoyed by fans of all ages, and has become a major industry in Japan, with many studios producing shows and films that are exported around the world.