Traditionally, Indian women were expected to play a domestic role, with their primary responsibilities revolving around household chores, childcare, and family management. They were often expected to be submissive, obedient, and selfless, with their identities defined by their relationships with their husbands, families, and communities. The concept of "sati" (self-immolation) and "pativrata" (devotion to one's husband) were once considered ideals of womanhood.